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New treatment regimens for chronic hepatitis C in healthcare facilities
Since April 1998, the hospital administration has conducted a quarterly survey on treatments for chronic hepatitis C initiated in approximately 100 hospital departments with significant...
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Epidemiological surveillance of the short-term health effects of urban air pollution: a feasibility study and initial findings
Several recent epidemiological studies have demonstrated that urban air pollution has short-term effects on both mortality and morbidity, even at current ambient pollution levels. These...
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HIV Reporting in Western Europe: National Systems and Initial European Data
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Cases of Legionnaires' disease reported in France in 1998
Surveillance of Legionnaires' disease in France is primarily based on a mandatory reporting system. The system, which has been in place since 1987, was improved through various measures...
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Cases of meningococcal infection caused by serogroup W135 linked to the March 2000 pilgrimage to Mecca. Update as of May 2, 2000
On April 6, 2000, the National Reference Center for Meningococci (C.N.R.M.) alerted the DGS to the occurrence in France of two cases of meningococcal infection of serogroup W135 among...
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Rubella in Pregnant Women and Newborns in Metropolitan France in 1998: Data from the RENARUB Network
The RENARUB network, established in 1976, is the primary source of information on the epidemiological situation regarding rubella infections acquired during pregnancy and cases of...
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An Update on the Current Epidemiological Situation Regarding Glycopeptide-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (Vancomycin and Teicoplanin) in France
For more than thirty years, vancomycin has been considered the antibiotic of choice for treating methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infections. However, MRSA strains with...
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Non-cholera vibriosis in France: cases identified from 1995 to 1998 by the National Reference Center
Non-cholera vibrios (NCV) that are potentially pathogenic to humans include the non-O1 and non-O139 serogroups of the species Vibrio cholerae and 10 other species of the genus Vibrio (V....
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Outbreak of listeriosis linked to the consumption of rillettes; France, October–December 1999. Summary of data available as of January 12, 2000
In France, surveillance of listeriosis is carried out by the National Reference Center for Listeria (CNR, Institut Pasteur, Paris), which collects and characterizes Listeria...
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Pertussis Vaccination in Europe: A Review of the Situation at the End of 1999
The history of pertussis in European countries has clearly demonstrated the effectiveness of pertussis vaccination in reducing the incidence of the disease. In some countries, whole-cell...